import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
public class Main {
static int nodeCnt;
static ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> list = new ArrayList<>();
static boolean[] visited;
static int[] parent;
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
nodeCnt = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
visited = new boolean[nodeCnt + 1];
parent = new int[nodeCnt + 1];
for (int i = 0; i <= nodeCnt; i++) {
list.add(new ArrayList<>());
}
for (int i = 0; i < nodeCnt - 1; i++) {
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
int a = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
int b = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
list.get(a).add(b);
list.get(b).add(a);
}
dfs(1);
for (int i = 2; i <= nodeCnt; i++)
System.out.println(parent[i]);
}
private static void dfs(int now) {
visited[now] = true;
for (int next : list.get(now)) {
if (!visited[next]) {
parent[next] = now;
dfs(next);
}
}
}
}